Ooo, the SR-71 is at the top of my favorite a/c list. Neat about the Peregrine falcon nostril, I've never heard that before!
The inlet spikes on the SR are very unique, in that they actually help produce thrust at speeds above Mach 1. Conventional jet engines cannot handle air moving too fast, so at aircraft speeds approaching or above Mach 1 the air coming into the inlet has to be slowed down. Because of the large speed range of the SR-71, those spikes actually move up to 3 feet fore and aft. The cones are computer controlled to manage the shock wave of the air around and within the inlet. At top speed, the management of that air actually produces more thrust than the engine itself, making it function more like a ramjet than a turbojet.